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HiFi MFG

Guides / Chassis

Audio Chassis Manufacturing: The Whole Picture

An enclosure is three or four parts made by different processes that have to end up looking like one object. This section covers how each part is made, what it costs and where those two things fight each other.

Most guidance on audio enclosures is written by companies selling enclosures, so it starts from a catalogue and works backwards. This section starts from the part instead: what process suits it, what that process can and cannot hold, and what the bill looks like at the quantities a hi-fi brand actually orders.

The thread running through all of it is that a chassis is a mixture. A billet front panel, an extruded heatsink and a folded cover are three alloys, three tolerance regimes and three surface conditions. Nothing in the finished product hides that except deliberate design, so most of the craft is in the joints.

What this section answers

  • Whether a part should be machined from billet, extruded or folded from sheet
  • What each line on a chassis quote is actually paying for
  • How to size and specify a heatsink extrusion, and what it needs machined afterwards
  • The EIA-310 numbers for a 19 inch rack panel and the clearances the standard leaves out
  • Why panel gaps look wrong when every individual part measures correctly
  • Valve amp chassis, transformer mounting and the weight they put on a plate
  • Shielding that works, and why anodize on a joint face stops it working
  • Stiffness, mass and damping, and what a press brake can actually hold

10 guides in this section

In reading order. Each one stands alone, but they are written to be read in sequence.

Working on a part like this?

Send the drawing. We match it with up to 3 shops that machine and finish parts for audio products, and reply within 24 business hours.

Other sections

Finishing

A faceplate is judged on its surface before anyone reads a spec sheet. This section is about controlling that surface, and about the fact that most of it is decided long before the part reaches the anodizing tank.

Parts

These are the parts people pick up, turn and look at closely. They are small, which makes every cosmetic requirement harder, and they almost always come in matched sets.

Sourcing

Machining a front panel is not difficult. Making the same front panel again in a year, to the same appearance, is the whole job. This section is about buying that rather than buying a price.

For shops

The other half of this business. These are written for the shop owner rather than the buyer, because a match only works when both sides understand what the job actually costs.